A Proposal for an
Economic System That Works for All
Let’s consider a reasonable income today of about $60,000,
with the government taking about $12,000 of this in the form of taxes of one
sort or another. (The average personal income in the
United States is $63,214, with the median income across the country being $44,225,
according to the World Population Review.)
The proposal is that everyone should receive $1,000 a month in the
form of an unconditional basic income (UBI); everyone should then be guaranteed
to receive another $1,000 a month for working 10 hours each week, which works
out at $25 per hour. After this, people are on their own, as they are today, to
make up whatever more they desire and can achieve.
Clearly this needs some explanation and justification, and
suggestions as to how to fund it.
Unconditional
Basic Income (UBI)
Nature and the planet pre-existed any person, and therefore cannot
be considered to be a commodity simply for economic exploitation. Nature makes
everything freely available to all on an equal basis. Given our emphasis in the
Constitution on private property, including ownership of land, much that was
freely available is now in private hands. However, the basic human right still
exists, and therefore the UBI of $1,000 expresses this right of access to
nature, within the system that we have developed.
This should rightfully be funded via a land-value tax, or nature
value tax, which recognizes the community as the actual source of the increase
in value of the land, and therefore modifies the right to private ownership of
nature. An alternative would be to divide all the land into 335 million small
parcels of equal value and distribute them amongst the population. This is not
possible! A land value tax ensures that the landlord does not automatically
reap all the investment of the community into his or her own hands, as happens
in our current system.
Another source of funding for a UBI would be for the central bank
to issue money directly into everyone’s bank account instead of lending it into
circulation via the banks, who then lend it out to corporations and others. A
system based on lending is unsustainable, as is obvious today. This idea would need much more research, but it is out there.
Guaranteed
Community Income (GCI)
If all our needs could be met simply through what the planet
supplies, then we should just share it all out and that’s all we need to do.
But of course that doesn’t take into account fundamental human nature, which
includes the drive for self-improvement, self-expression and creative
achievement. Not to mention that Planet Earth doesn’t come with pre-existing
houses, clothing, etc. which make up our basic needs for survival. We cannot
expect that these should be provided for us by other people, without any effort
or input on our part.
Today there is no guarantee of a job, and millions are living with
no source of income, other than handouts from the government, sometimes not
even that. It is only reasonable that if people have to have money to live,
then everyone must be guaranteed a source of such income, enough for at least
survival at a minimal standard of living. Therefore it makes sense that
everyone should participate in the
responsibility to form the planet and its resources into livable form,
to ensure the basic necessities of survival for all.
However, while we may accept this much responsibility, few would
feel they have to accept responsibility to make the ultrawealthy even
wealthier, which is the case today for millions of workers. This second $1,000
then should express the basic needs of community, such as maintaining houses,
planting and harvesting vegetables and fruits for the community, raising and
educating children, working in local hospitals or schools etc.
This should probably be funded or administrated on the community
level, rather than from the federal or state governments, since once
bureaucracy is involved everything becomes more complex and money gets lost to
administration. If every person gets a year or so of training in a trade or a
skill as part of their high school experience, then they can be a relatively
low-cost source of needed labor for their community residents. Those who want
to pay more and have a more professional job performed will employ
professionals still of course. Hospitals, medical clinics, schools etc. can pay
for the labor they receive on this basis.
Most people will probably prefer to work in a traditional
corporate or small business setting generally speaking, but the availability of
community work would allow people to take time off their job, to take time to
raise small children, and just to live on a simple level if they prefer to do
so. The income can be supplemented with part time work as needed or desired. It
does not allow for people to get rich, but it provides a base for everyone
which is simply lacking today.
The availability of such community work can eliminate the need for
much of our welfare system, which is suffocating our nation.
Traditional
Employment and Corporations
Those who are happy in their current form of employment will
choose to continue with that. Many people make enough money to compensate for
the long hours and other stresses that they experience at work. However, there
are many systemic problems within our corporation-based economy.
·
Monopolies need to be broken up
·
We need to stop rent-seeking in all its forms
·
Reinstate the rewards for productivity rather
than for finance capitalism
·
Limit the wealth accumulation that created
huge inequality
·
Remove the responsibility for healthcare from
corporations
If a corporation can make profit without resorting to unfair
practices, and greed can be limited, then capitalism can be restored to its
original intended form, and we can move into a much better distribution of
wealth.
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